Question 2
Given that the product of two rational numbers is rational, and suppose and are rationals, what can you conclude about ?
- A rational number can be expressed in the form , where and .
- We are given that the product of any two rational numbers is always rational.
- Since and are both rational numbers, applying this property directly tells us about the nature of their product .
Step 1 · Apply the Property of Rational Numbers
Given that and are rational numbers.
Since the product of any two rational numbers is rational, their product must also be a rational number.
is rational
- Confusing Rationals with Irrationals: The product of two rational numbers is always rational, whereas the product of two irrational numbers is not necessarily irrational (e.g., , which is rational).
- Overcomplicating the Proof: When a universal statement is already given as a premise ("the product of two rational numbers is rational"), you can apply it directly as a deductive step without reproving closure from scratch.
More questions in A1.2
Given that all women are mortal, and suppose that A is a woman, what can we conclude about A?
Given that the product of two rational numbers is rational, and suppose and are rationals, what can you conclude about ?
Given that the decimal expansion of irrational numbers is non-terminating, non-recurring, and is irrational, what can we conclude about the decimal expansion of ?
Given that and , what can we conclude about the value of ?
Given that ABCD is a parallelogram and . What can you conclude about the other angles of the parallelogram?
Given that is a cyclic quadrilateral and also its diagonals bisect each other. What can you conclude about the quadrilateral?
Given that is irrational for all primes and also suppose that 3721 is a prime. Can you conclude that is an irrational number? Is your conclusion correct? Why or why not?